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E-mail: michael@shboqu.com   |   Expert in Water Quality Measurement and Water Treatment Project

how water ionizer works

by:BOQU     2023-04-27

How Water Ionizer Works


Water ionizers are becoming increasingly popular in households and commercial establishments as more people have become aware of the benefits of drinking ionized water. Ionized water is water that has gone through a process of electrolysis that results in an abundance of negative ions. These negative ions are believed to have numerous health benefits, including better digestion and faster recovery from physical exertion. In this article, we will explore how water ionizers work.


Electrodes


Water ionizers have electrodes that are made of platinum-coated titanium plates. These plates are separated by a membrane that allows water to flow between them. The electrodes serve as the ionization chambers where the water undergoes the electrolysis process. There are two sets of electrodes in a water ionizer. One set produces acidic water, and the other set produces alkaline water. The pH level of the water depends on which set of electrodes is used.


Electrolysis


When water is passed through the ionization chambers, it undergoes an electrolysis process. This process involves the separation of water molecules into charged ions: positively charged hydrogen ions (H+) and negatively charged hydroxyl ions (OH-). The electrodes in the chamber produce an electrical current that causes the separation of the water molecules. The positively charged ions are attracted to the negatively charged electrodes, and the negatively charged ions are attracted to the positively charged electrodes.


Alkaline water


When the water is exposed to the positively charged electrodes, the hydroxyl ions (OH-) bond with the hydrogen ions (H+) to form water molecules and release electrons. The released electrons join with other water molecules to form negatively charged hydroxyl ions. The hydroxyl ions have a high pH level, making the water produced by the alkaline electrodes alkaline. Alkaline water has a pH level between 7.0 and 10.5, depending on the water source.


Acidic water


When the water is exposed to the negatively charged electrodes, the hydrogen ions (H+) combine with the hydroxyl ions (OH-) to form water molecules and release hydrogen gas. The hydrogen gas bubbles up to the surface and is released into the air. The remaining water is acidic due to the presence of excess positively charged hydrogen ions. Acidic water has a pH level between 3.0 and 6.0, depending on the water source.


Filtration


Before undergoing the electrolysis process, the water first goes through a filtration process. This process removes impurities from the water that can affect the quality of the ionized water produced. Water ionizers have a filtration system that uses activated carbon to remove chlorine, pesticides, and other impurities that can affect the taste and quality of the water.


Maintenance


Water ionizers require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. The electrolysis chambers need to be cleaned regularly to prevent mineral buildup that can affect the quality of the ionized water produced. Regular cleaning also prevents the electrodes from becoming damaged due to corrosion or mineral buildup.


Conclusion


Water ionizers are a great addition to any household or commercial establishment. They produce high-quality ionized water that has numerous health benefits. Understanding how they work can help you make an informed decision when choosing a water ionizer. With regular maintenance, water ionizers can provide you with quality ionized water for years to come.

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